Revista Alteridades
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Revista Alteridades
Fecha
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Una experiencia de enseñanza de la teorÃa antropológicahot!
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Crivos, Marta A.; Brunazzo, Graciela A.; García, Stella Maris y Miotti, Laura L., A Teaching Experience of Anthropological Theory
A pedagogical experience started in the only Anthropology Teaching Center in Argentina where this discipline is considered within the frame of Natural Sciences, is presented. Although there are three well defined specialization areas: biological, archaeological and socio-cultural; with few articulation points among each other, students and graduates at La Plata Museum share a certain “family resemblance” wich makes them different from their colleagues at other centers in the country. This may be due to strictly local features of their training as naturalist-anthropologist according to scientificity as well as theoretical-methodological patterns ruling the natural-scientific task in different stages of institucional history. Anthropologist have been teaching and researching in this environment for decades, in close contact with colleagues of different branches of Natural Sciences. Taking into account the characteristics of this local tradition, which has become a relevant alternative both nationally and internationally, we aim at exploring theoretical-methodological assumptions underlying the disciplinary task in the three specialization areas and their possible interrelations. Afterwards, we intend to characterize the conceptual models wich have guided the production and reproduction of anthropological knowledge at the Natural Sciences School and Museum of La Plata, identifying trends and possible ways of development.
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Sobre la naturaleza del derecho indÃgena: reconocimientos constitucional y legaleshot!
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Gómez Rivera, María Magdalena, On the Nature of Indigenuos Law: Constitutional and Legal Recognition
This paper studies the legal aspects of relations between the State and indigenous groups. It is based on the historical revision of the main tendencies and stages which can be observed in México. The author underlines the collective nature of indigenous law and its main expressions. It particularly touches on the process of the most recent amendment to the fourth article of the Mexican Constitution, which regulates a large part of the relations between the State and the indigenous population; it also analyzes the meaning of the ratification by the Mexican government of Agreement 169 of the International Labor Organization. To conclude, the author presents an inventory of legal and political problems implicit in this regulation, which is still missing from the current legal framework, she comments on the proposals presented by different sectors, including some official ones, in regards to this regulation.
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Reseña - UtopÃas del fin del mileniohot!
- MarÃa Ana Portal - El libro Hacia nuevos modelos de relaciones interculturales fue uno de los últimos esfuerzos de Guillermo Bonfil por abrir la discusión en torno al problema indÃgena de América Latina, en un marco sumamente delicado y controvertido: la conmemoración de los 500 años del encuentro entre dos mundos. Hoy, después de los sucesos en Chiapas y las complejas y conflictivas relaciones con las que México llega al final del milenio, este texto adquiere otra dimensión.
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Reseña - Procesos de democratización y legitimaciónhot!
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Mária Pía Lara - La presentación del libro Hacia nuevos modelos de relaciones interculturales ocurre en un momento muy significativo. Quizá ni el propio Bonfil soñara jamás que la sola propuesta de plantearnos modelos para las relaciones entre diversas culturas, se ha convertido en un tema básico para México, no sólo en su dimensión antropológica y cultural, sino y sobretodo, en la relación que este tema tiene con los procesos de democratización y legitimación del país. Es sobre este punto que quisiera hacer algunas consideraciones.
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